Greening
Greening 2027 – Summary of Changes
Following the introduction of new greening options in 2026 and the broadening of who is required to have Ecological Focus Areas (EFA), the changes for 2027 are more straightforward, namely: Increases to the area of EFA required (5-7% of arable area) Updates to establishment deadlines. Increase in EFA requirement If you have more than 15ha…
Opportunities To Use Trees And Hedges For Your EFA Requirement
As of 1st January 2026, the greening regulations changed and farmers and crofters with more than 15 hectares of arable land (including Temporary Grass) are now managing Ecological Focus Areas (EFAs). EFAs are areas of land managed for the benefit of the climate and the environment. This article will breakdown the three tree/hedge options available,…
Agronomy for EFA Herb and Legume Rich Swards
A new option under the Greening changes for 2026 includes establishing and managing herb and legume rich pastures. This article will explore the benefits of herb and legume rich pastures and look at specific management requirements, from selecting the right species, through to establishing and managing the sward. This option aims to increase diversity in…


